Hambraeus A, Bengtsson S, Laurell G
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Apr;80(2):175-81. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053523.
Clean clothes in the staff dressing rooms were heavily contaminated with bacteria, mainly Bacillus sp., but Staphylococcus aureus were found on 14% and Clostridium sp. on 10% of the garments examined. A comparison of the occurrence of Staph. aureus on shirts worn by staff in wards and operating departments showed ward shirts to be contaminated more heavily and with more strains. Examination of sterile gowns worn by surgeons showed that 70% were contaminated with Staph. aureus after operation. Of the strains isolated 31% were identical with those carried by the surgeon or by the patient operated on, but for the remainder no source could be found.
工作人员更衣室里的干净衣服被细菌严重污染,主要是芽孢杆菌属,但在所检查的衣物中,14%发现有金黄色葡萄球菌,10%发现有梭菌属。对病房和手术室工作人员所穿衬衫上金黄色葡萄球菌的出现情况进行比较,结果显示病房衬衫的污染更严重,且菌株更多。对外科医生所穿无菌手术衣的检查表明,术后70%被金黄色葡萄球菌污染。分离出的菌株中,31%与外科医生或接受手术的患者所携带的菌株相同,但其余菌株找不到来源。