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雷尼替丁和西咪替丁单剂量给药后的日间胃酸分泌——一项双盲交叉研究。

Daytime acid secretion after a single dose of ranitidine and cimetidine--a double blind crossover study.

作者信息

Eckardt V F, Cordes I, Janisch H D, Wiemann H

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1984;26(2):177-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00630283.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the duration of inhibition of acid secretion by single oral doses of cimetidine and ranitidine. Basal and postprandial acid secretion in 6 healthy volunteers were measured for 14h by intermittent aspiration and prolonged intragastric titration. 400 mg cimetidine reduced daytime acid secretion by 22% and 150 mg ranitidine produced 38% inhibition. Although the elimination half lives of the drugs were similar, ranitidine led to more pronounced inhibition of acid secretion during the later part of the day. The longer duration of pronounced acid inhibition by ranitidine appears to be due solely to its greater potency.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估单次口服西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对胃酸分泌的抑制持续时间。通过间歇性抽吸和长时间胃内滴定法,对6名健康志愿者的基础胃酸分泌和餐后胃酸分泌进行了14小时的测量。400毫克西咪替丁使白天胃酸分泌减少了22%,150毫克雷尼替丁产生了38%的抑制作用。尽管这两种药物的消除半衰期相似,但雷尼替丁在一天的晚些时候对胃酸分泌的抑制作用更为明显。雷尼替丁对胃酸的显著抑制作用持续时间更长,这似乎完全是由于其更强的效力。

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