Sompolinsky D, Samra Z, Zavaro A, Barishak Y
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1984;75(4):317-21. doi: 10.1159/000233640.
Tears and sera of 53 patients of vernal conjunctivitis were examined for antibodies of the IgE type to a panel of 18 allergens. In 18 of the patients (34.0%) allergen-specific IgE was demonstrated in both tears and serum, in 3 (5.7%) in tears only, and in 4 (7.5%) in serum only. The antigen-specific reactions with tear fluid were found in patients with the highest total IgE levels, not only in tears but also in serum. This is evidence for a specific, local allergic reaction in these patients. Most positive reactions were to perennial allergens, particularly house dust mites, cat epithelium and Bermuda grass. This fact is in harmony with the lack of season-linked symptoms in most patients in this geographical area.
对53例春季结膜炎患者的眼泪和血清进行检测，以检测针对18种过敏原的IgE型抗体。18例患者（34.0%）眼泪和血清中均检测到过敏原特异性IgE，3例（5.7%）仅在眼泪中检测到，4例（7.5%）仅在血清中检测到。泪液中抗原特异性反应见于总IgE水平最高的患者，不仅在眼泪中，血清中也是如此。这证明这些患者存在特异性局部过敏反应。大多数阳性反应针对常年性过敏原，尤其是屋尘螨、猫上皮和百慕大草。这一事实与该地理区域大多数患者缺乏季节性相关症状相符。
