Giovanniello O A, Rondinone S N, Barrios H A, Armendariz M A, Nota N R
Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología. Facultad de Medicina, UBA, Argentina.
Rev Argent Microbiol. 1984;16(2):97-100.
Delayed-type-hypersensitivity (DTH) response "in vivo" is commonly evaluated by the footpad swelling test (FPST). High doses of Sheep Red Blood Cells (SRBC) are known to produce negligible DTH, while low doses lead to optimal sensitization. As expected FPST values obtained in Balb/c mice using 10(6) or 10(8) SRBC as sensitizing doses, showed that in 9 out of 10 batches from individual rams, the former dose resulted in higher values than the latter. However, only 3 out of the above 9 exhibited statistically significant differences between immunizing doses (Table 1). Therefore, in our hands, the accuracy of FPST is highly dependent on the SRBC source. We suggest the need of testing individual SRBC batches at both dilutions before use.
体内迟发型超敏反应(DTH)通常通过足垫肿胀试验(FPST)进行评估。已知高剂量的绵羊红细胞(SRBC)产生的DTH可忽略不计,而低剂量则可导致最佳致敏。正如预期的那样,在Balb/c小鼠中使用10⁶或10⁸个SRBC作为致敏剂量获得的FPST值表明,在来自单个公羊的10个批次中的9个批次中,前一个剂量产生的值高于后一个剂量。然而,上述9个批次中只有3个在免疫剂量之间表现出统计学上的显著差异(表1)。因此,在我们的实验中,FPST的准确性高度依赖于SRBC的来源。我们建议在使用前对单个SRBC批次的两种稀释度进行测试。