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全科医疗中的“奥索辛”:骨关节炎治疗双盲研究的初步报告

'Osmosin' in general practice: preliminary report of a double-blind study in the treatment of osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Young J H, Currie W J

出版信息

Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:99-108. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109829.

DOI:10.1185/03007998309109829
PMID:6342967
Abstract

'Osmosin' (105 mg sodium indomethacin trihydrate) has been studied in a double-blind general practice trial of patients with osteoarthritis of the hip at a dose of 1 tablet in the morning and matching placebo at night versus 1 tablet twice daily. To date, 223 patients have completed the study, 113 in the lower dose and 110 in the higher dose group. In the preliminary analysis, the overall trend at 4 weeks favoured the higher dose in effectiveness and this group appeared to respond more rapidly. The incidence of side-effects was similar in both groups, but there were fewer drop-outs due to side-effects in the group receiving 'Osmosin' once daily. The preliminary results indicate that the response to 'Osmosin' is time-dependent as well as dose-dependent and, therefore, rather than increasing the dose early, it is probably preferable to initiate therapy with 1 'Osmosin' daily and review at 1 month the need to increase the dose to 1 'Osmosin' twice daily.

摘要

“奥索辛”(105毫克三水合吲哚美辛钠)已在一项针对髋关节骨关节炎患者的双盲全科医疗试验中进行了研究,给药剂量为早上1片,晚上服用匹配的安慰剂,与每日两次各服用1片进行对比。迄今为止,223名患者已完成该研究,低剂量组113人,高剂量组110人。在初步分析中,4周时的总体趋势显示高剂量在疗效上更具优势,且该组似乎反应更快。两组的副作用发生率相似,但每日服用一次“奥索辛”的组因副作用导致的退出人数较少。初步结果表明,对“奥索辛”的反应既与时间有关,也与剂量有关,因此,与其早期增加剂量,可能更可取的做法是开始时每日服用1片“奥索辛”,并在1个月时评估是否需要将剂量增加至每日两次各服用1片。

相似文献

1
'Osmosin' in general practice: preliminary report of a double-blind study in the treatment of osteoarthritis.全科医疗中的“奥索辛”:骨关节炎治疗双盲研究的初步报告
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:99-108. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109829.
2
'Osmosin' (sodium indomethacin trihydrate) in the treatment of elderly patients with osteoarthritis.“奥斯莫辛”(吲哚美辛三水合钠)用于治疗老年骨关节炎患者。
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:72-82. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109826.
3
'Osmosin': a multi-centre evaluation of a technological advance in the treatment of osteoarthritis.“渗透素”:骨关节炎治疗技术进展的多中心评估
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:62-71. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109825.
4
A double-blind comparison of 'Osmosin', benoxaprofen and placebo in the treatment of osteoarthritis.“奥索辛”、苯恶洛芬与安慰剂治疗骨关节炎的双盲对照研究。
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:90-8. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109828.
5
Efficacy and tolerance of a novel precision-dose formulation of indomethacin: double-blind trials in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.一种新型吲哚美辛精准剂量制剂的疗效与耐受性:类风湿性关节炎和骨关节炎的双盲试验
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:55-61. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109824.
6
Clinical evaluation of 'Osmosin' versus piroxicam.“Osmosin”与吡罗昔康的临床评估。
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:83-9. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109827.
7
Biopharmaceutical evaluation of 'Osmosin'.
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:38-54. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109822.
8
'Osmosin' in rheumatoid arthritis: interim results.类风湿关节炎中的“渗透素”:中期结果
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:109-12. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109830.
9
Evolution and design of 'rate controlled' osmotic forms.
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:20-7. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109820.
10
The evolution of precision drug delivery.
Curr Med Res Opin. 1983;8 Suppl 2:28-37. doi: 10.1185/03007998309109821.