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含有D-甘油-D-甘露庚糖的鼠伤寒沙门氏菌脂多糖核心突变体。

Lipopolysaccharide core mutants of Salmonella typhimurium containing D-glycero-D-manno-heptose.

作者信息

Brañes L V, Kay W W

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1983 Jun;154(3):1462-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.154.3.1462-1466.1983.

DOI:10.1128/jb.154.3.1462-1466.1983
PMID:6343354
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC217626/
Abstract

Mutants resistant to several hydrophobic membrane antagonists were isolated from a "deep rough" (rfaC) mutant of Salmonella typhimurium. The resistance was due to an alteration in the core region lipopolysaccharide composition as evidenced by altered bacteriophage and complement sensitivity and by compositional analysis. The principal change in carbohydrate composition was the predominance of the unusual heptose isomer D-glycero-D-manno-heptose. The unusually wide pleiotropic phenotype of this organism is suggested to be due to a fundamental change in the properties of the bacterial outer membrane.

摘要

从鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的一个“深度粗糙”(rfaC)突变体中分离出了对几种疏水性膜拮抗剂具有抗性的突变体。这种抗性是由于核心区域脂多糖组成的改变,这一点通过噬菌体敏感性和补体敏感性的改变以及成分分析得到了证实。碳水化合物组成的主要变化是不寻常的庚糖异构体D-甘油-D-甘露庚糖占主导地位。这种生物体异常广泛的多效性表型被认为是由于细菌外膜性质的根本变化所致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/243f/217626/8d5aa04743a2/jbacter00247-0442-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/243f/217626/8d5aa04743a2/jbacter00247-0442-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/243f/217626/8d5aa04743a2/jbacter00247-0442-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Guanosine diphosphate D-glycero-D-manno-heptose.
J Biol Chem. 1962 Feb;237:497-9.
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Hydrophobic peptide auxotrophy in Salmonella typhimurium.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌中的疏水肽营养缺陷型
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Lipopolysaccharide heterogeneity in Salmonella typhimurium analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.通过十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析鼠伤寒沙门氏菌中的脂多糖异质性。
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A sensitive silver stain for detecting lipopolysaccharides in polyacrylamide gels.一种用于检测聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中脂多糖的灵敏银染法。
Anal Biochem. 1982 Jan 1;119(1):115-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(82)90673-x.
6
D-glycero-D-manno-heptose as a component of lipopolysaccharides from Gram-negative bacteria.D-甘油-D-甘露庚糖作为革兰氏阴性菌脂多糖的一个组成部分。
Can J Microbiol. 1967 Dec;13(12):1605-13. doi: 10.1139/m67-210.
7
Rough mutants of Salmonella typhimurium with defects in the heptose region of the lipopolysaccharide core.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌粗糙突变体,其脂多糖核心的庚糖区域存在缺陷。
Can J Microbiol. 1974 Aug;20(8):1127-34. doi: 10.1139/m74-175.
8
Alterations in the outer membrane of the cell envelope of heptose-deficient mutants of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌庚糖缺陷型突变体细胞包膜外膜的改变。
J Bacteriol. 1974 Feb;117(2):527-43. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.2.527-543.1974.
9
Protein composition of the outer membrane of Salmonella typhimurium: effect of lipopolysaccharide mutations.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌外膜的蛋白质组成:脂多糖突变的影响。
J Bacteriol. 1974 Feb;117(2):406-16. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.2.406-416.1974.
10
A new class of heptose-defective mutant of Salmonella typhimurium.
Eur J Biochem. 1973 Jan 15;32(2):268-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb02607.x.