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对翻译保真度控制增强的大肠杆菌突变体的表征。

Characterization of mutants of Escherichia coli with an increased control of translation fidelity.

作者信息

Phoenix P, Melançon P, Brakier-Gingras L

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1983;189(1):123-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00326064.

DOI:10.1007/BF00326064
PMID:6343779
Abstract

Neomycin-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli K12 were selected on a minimal succinate medium containing neomycin. In an in vitro poly(U)-dependent protein synthesizing assay, the ribosomes from the mutant strains showed lower levels of misreading than wild-type ribosomes in the presence of neomycin or other error-promoting aminoglycoside antibiotics or ethanol. The mutation was shown to affect a component of the 30S subunit and to facilitate the dissociation of ribosomes into subunits. It is suggested that an impairment in the subunit interaction may be responsible for the observed restriction of the stimulation of misreading.

摘要

在含有新霉素的基本琥珀酸盐培养基上筛选出大肠杆菌K12的耐新霉素突变体。在体外聚(U)依赖性蛋白质合成试验中,在新霉素、其他促进错误的氨基糖苷类抗生素或乙醇存在的情况下,突变菌株的核糖体比野生型核糖体表现出更低水平的错读。已证明该突变影响30S亚基的一个组分,并促进核糖体解离为亚基。有人提出,亚基相互作用的损害可能是观察到的错读刺激受限的原因。

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本文引用的文献

1
Mutants of Escherichia coli requiring methionine or vitamin B12.需要甲硫氨酸或维生素B12的大肠杆菌突变体。
J Bacteriol. 1950 Jul;60(1):17-28. doi: 10.1128/jb.60.1.17-28.1950.
2
STREPTOMYCIN, SUPPRESSION, AND THE CODE.链霉素、抑制作用与密码子
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 May;51(5):883-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.5.883.
3
Transduction of linked genetic characters of the host by bacteriophage P1.噬菌体P1对宿主连锁遗传性状的转导
大肠杆菌K-12的胸腺嘧啶核苷需求型突变体的抑制作用。
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Frameshift suppression by thyA mutants of Escherichia coli K-12.大肠杆菌K-12的thyA突变体的移码抑制作用
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Virology. 1955 Jul;1(2):190-206. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(55)90016-7.
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Comparison of the misreading induced by streptomycin and neomycin.链霉素与新霉素所致误读的比较。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Nov 27;656(1):103-10. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(81)90032-0.
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Comparison of the action of streptomycin and neomycin on the structure of the bacterial ribosome.链霉素和新霉素对细菌核糖体结构作用的比较。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Jun 27;608(1):72-81. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(80)90135-5.
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Effect of neomycin and protein S1 on the binding of streptomycin to the ribosome.
Eur J Biochem. 1982 Apr;123(3):643-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb06580.x.
7
Effect of Mg2+ concentration, polyamines, streptomycin, and mutations in ribosomal proteins on the accuracy of the two-step selection of aminoacyl-tRNAs in protein biosynthesis.Mg2+浓度、多胺、链霉素以及核糖体蛋白突变对蛋白质生物合成中氨酰-tRNA两步选择准确性的影响。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Jul 10;256(13):6676-81.
8
Misreading of ribonucleic acid code words induced by aminoglycoside antibiotics. The effect of drug concentration.氨基糖苷类抗生素诱导的核糖核酸密码子误读。药物浓度的影响。
J Biol Chem. 1968 Jun 25;243(12):3312-6.
9
Functional interdependence of ribosomal components of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌核糖体组分的功能相互依赖性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Jul;63(3):794-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.63.3.794.
10
Coresistance to neomycin and kanamycin by mutations in an Escherichia coli locus that affects ribosomes.大肠杆菌中一个影响核糖体的基因座发生突变导致对新霉素和卡那霉素产生共抗性。
J Bacteriol. 1968 Sep;96(3):768-76. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.3.768-776.1968.