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[感染性骨干假关节治疗中的形态学和临床方面]

[Morphologic and clinical aspects in the treatment of infected shaft pseudarthrosis].

作者信息

Hörster G, Hierholzer G, Böhm E

出版信息

Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1983 Mar-Apr;121(2):128-36. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1051327.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1051327
PMID:6344478
Abstract

By means of clinical and morphological findings the procedure in the treatment of infected diaphyseal non-unions is described. The necessity of adequate stabilization--especially with the help of the external fixatoris pointed out. The infected cortex, often as a compromise, has to be left in place in order to give a foundation for periosteal bone grafts. Such cortical bone which is not vascularized and prevents the infect from subsiding has to be removed in a second step from a medullary approach. The defect is then filled up with autologous cancellous grafts. In the forearm the whole infected area of bone can be removed and replaced by a cortico-cancellous graft which is stabilized by internal fixation with a plate.

摘要

通过临床和形态学检查结果,描述了感染性骨干骨不连的治疗过程。指出了充分固定的必要性,特别是借助外固定架。为了给骨膜骨移植提供基础,通常作为一种折衷办法,感染的皮质骨必须保留原位。这种无血管化且阻止感染消退的皮质骨必须在第二步从髓腔入路予以切除。然后用自体松质骨移植填充缺损。在前臂,可以切除整个感染的骨区域,并用一块钢板进行内固定稳定的皮质松质骨移植来替代。

相似文献

1
[Morphologic and clinical aspects in the treatment of infected shaft pseudarthrosis].[感染性骨干假关节治疗中的形态学和临床方面]
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1983 Mar-Apr;121(2):128-36. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1051327.
2
[Transplantation of periosteum-coated cortical and cancellous bone grafts for treatment of fractures and pseudarthrosis (author's transl)].骨膜包裹的皮质骨和松质骨移植治疗骨折和假关节(作者译)
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1978 Feb;116(1):27-36.
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[Subsequent fractures of the femur shaft. Classification, etiology and treatment--a retrospective study].[股骨干的后续骨折。分类、病因及治疗——一项回顾性研究]
Chirurg. 1993 Nov;64(11):918-25.
4
Treatment of infected pseudarthrosis of the femur and tibia with an interlocking nail.使用带锁髓内钉治疗股骨和胫骨感染性假关节。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1986 Nov(212):174-81.
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[Surgical treatment of chronic post-traumatic osteomyelitis of the femur in pseudarthrosis, ununited fractures and defects].[股骨创伤后慢性骨髓炎合并假关节、骨折不愈合及缺损的外科治疗]
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1999(9):43-7.
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[Cortico-cancellous grafts in infected defect-pseudarthrosis].[皮质-松质骨移植治疗感染性骨缺损-假关节]
Helv Chir Acta. 1980 Jun;47(1-2):171-5.
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[Diaphyseal resection in the treatment of suppurated pseudarthroses with extensive sequestration].[骨干切除术治疗伴有广泛死骨形成的化脓性假关节]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1974;60 Suppl 2(0):304-7.
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[Infected pseudoarthroses of the femur: basic treatment and results (author's transl)].
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Forearm pseudarthrosis--neurofibromatosis: case report.前臂假关节——神经纤维瘤病:病例报告
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