Bilinski C A, Miller J J, Girvitz S C
J Bacteriol. 1983 Sep;155(3):1178-84. doi: 10.1128/jb.155.3.1178-1184.1983.
The effects of nutritional alterations (carbon source and zinc) on nuclear division and protein synthesis during apomictic and meiotic development in Saccharomyces cerevisiae 19e1 were investigated. Unlike cells cultivated under meiosis-promoting conditions, cells cultured under apomixis-promoting conditions exhibited extensive protein synthesis during the first 3 h of incubation in sporulation medium, and nuclear divisions were evident during this time. Cycloheximide treatment of the latter cells induced meiosis, and maximum yields of meiotic asci resulted when this treatment was given for the first 3 h in sporulation medium. The results indicate that the decision concerning which developmental route cells will follow is made shortly after transfer to sporulation medium. Electrophoretic analysis of labeled proteins synthesized during sporulation revealed bands unique to both developmental routes.
研究了营养改变(碳源和锌)对酿酒酵母19e1无融合生殖和减数分裂发育过程中核分裂和蛋白质合成的影响。与在促进减数分裂条件下培养的细胞不同,在促进无融合生殖条件下培养的细胞在孢子形成培养基中孵育的最初3小时内表现出大量蛋白质合成,并且在此期间核分裂明显。用环己酰亚胺处理后一种细胞可诱导减数分裂,当在孢子形成培养基中最初3小时进行这种处理时,减数分裂子囊的产量最高。结果表明,细胞将遵循哪种发育途径的决定是在转移到孢子形成培养基后不久做出的。对孢子形成过程中合成的标记蛋白质进行的电泳分析揭示了两种发育途径特有的条带。