• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

肠杆菌的固氮酶杂交体:通过氯酸盐筛选固氮基因整合体

Nif-hybrids of Enterobacter: selection for nif gene integration with chlorate.

作者信息

Klingmüller W, Shanmugam K T, Singh M

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1983;191(2):221-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00334817.

DOI:10.1007/BF00334817
PMID:6353161
Abstract

The nif gene group from Klebsiella can be transferred into Enterobacter cloacae by conjugation using Escherichia coli donor cells carrying the composite self-transmissible nif-plasmid pRD1. A small fraction of the hybrids obtained is stable upon prolonged passaging without selection. Their stability is due to integration of pRD1 into the chromosome. Such integration hybrids were chlorate resistant, and nitrate reductase negative, which indicated that integration preferentially occurred within one of the genes for the production or functioning of this enzyme. Chlorate resistance could, therefore, be used to select for additional nitrate reductase-negative sublines with pRD1 in their chromosome. Such sublines have been analyzed further for the presence of nif genes, other pRD1 markers, and for stability. In all except one the complete plasmid seems to have been integrated. Some tend to revert to nitrate utilisation (chlorate sensitivity).

摘要

利用携带复合自传递固氮质粒pRD1的大肠杆菌供体细胞,通过接合作用可将克雷伯氏菌的固氮基因群转移到阴沟肠杆菌中。在不进行选择的情况下长时间传代后,所获得的一小部分杂种是稳定的。它们的稳定性归因于pRD1整合到染色体中。这种整合杂种对氯酸盐具有抗性,且硝酸还原酶呈阴性,这表明整合优先发生在该酶产生或发挥功能的基因之一内。因此,氯酸盐抗性可用于选择染色体中带有pRD1的其他硝酸还原酶阴性亚系。对这些亚系进一步分析了固氮基因、其他pRD1标记的存在情况以及稳定性。除一个亚系外,在所有其他亚系中完整的质粒似乎都已整合。有些亚系倾向于恢复利用硝酸盐(对氯酸盐敏感)。

相似文献

1
Nif-hybrids of Enterobacter: selection for nif gene integration with chlorate.肠杆菌的固氮酶杂交体:通过氯酸盐筛选固氮基因整合体
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;191(2):221-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00334817.
2
Temperature sensitivity of a nifA-like gene in Enterobacter cloacae.阴沟肠杆菌中一个类nifA基因的温度敏感性
J Bacteriol. 1986 Apr;166(1):357-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.166.1.357-359.1986.
3
Localization and physical mapping of a plasmid-borne 23-kb nif gene cluster from Enterobacter agglomerans showing homology to the entire nif gene cluster of Klebsiella pneumoniae M5a1.对来自成团肠杆菌的一个携带质粒的23kb固氮基因簇进行定位和物理图谱分析,该基因簇与肺炎克雷伯菌M5a1的整个固氮基因簇具有同源性。
Plasmid. 1988 Jan;19(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(88)90057-1.
4
Transfer and expression of Klebsiella nif genes in Alcaligenes faecalis, a nitrogen-fixing bacterium associated with rice root.肺炎克雷伯菌固氮基因在粪产碱菌(一种与水稻根相关的固氮细菌)中的转移与表达。
Plasmid. 1983 Nov;10(3):290-2. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(83)90043-4.
5
Isolation of ntrA-like mutants of Azotobacter vinelandii.棕色固氮菌ntrA样突变体的分离
J Bacteriol. 1986 May;166(2):541-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.166.2.541-544.1986.
6
[Molecular genetic analysis of the determinant of gentamicin resistance in Enterobacter cloned from a clinical strain].[从临床菌株克隆的肠杆菌中庆大霉素耐药性决定因素的分子遗传学分析]
Antibiot Med Biotekhnol. 1986 Feb;31(2):147-56.
7
pMH2, a small plasmid bearing the nif gene cluster of Enterobacter agglomerans 333 as an excisable cassette.
Mol Gen Genet. 1993 Oct;241(1-2):236-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00280221.
8
Expression of Klebsiella pneumoniae nitrogen fixation genes in nitrate reductase mutants of Escherichia coli.
J Gen Microbiol. 1977 Feb;98(2):551-7. doi: 10.1099/00221287-98-2-551.
9
Plasmid-determined cloacin DF13-susceptibility in Enterobacter cloacae and Klebsiella edwardsii; identification of the cloacin DF13/aerobactin outer membrane receptor proteins.阴沟肠杆菌和爱德华氏克雷伯菌中质粒决定的对DF13型阴沟肠毒素的敏感性;DF13型阴沟肠毒素/气杆菌素外膜受体蛋白的鉴定
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1985;51(2):203-18. doi: 10.1007/BF02310013.
10
Transformation of Penicillium griseoroseum nitrate reductase mutant with the nia gene from Fusarium oxysporum.用尖孢镰刀菌的nia基因对灰玫瑰青霉硝酸还原酶突变体进行转化。
Can J Microbiol. 1998 May;44(5):487-9. doi: 10.1139/w98-022.

本文引用的文献

1
PREPARATION AND SOME PROPERTIES OF A SOLUBLE NITRATE REDUCTASE FROM RHIZOBIUM JAPONICUM.日本根瘤菌中一种可溶性硝酸还原酶的制备及某些性质
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1964 Jun 1;85:377-89. doi: 10.1016/0926-6569(64)90301-3.
2
Denitrification.反硝化作用
Microbiol Rev. 1982 Mar;46(1):43-70. doi: 10.1128/mr.46.1.43-70.1982.
3
Rapid procedure for detection and isolation of large and small plasmids.用于检测和分离大小质粒的快速方法。
J Bacteriol. 1981 Mar;145(3):1365-73. doi: 10.1128/jb.145.3.1365-1373.1981.
4
Regulation of nitrate assimilation and nitrate respiration in Aerobacter aerogenes.产气气杆菌中硝酸盐同化作用和硝酸盐呼吸作用的调节
J Bacteriol. 1968 Nov;96(5):1455-64. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.5.1455-1464.1968.
5
Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis.在通过凝胶电泳分离的DNA片段中检测特定序列。
J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):503-17. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(75)80083-0.
6
Construction of a P plasmid carrying nitrogen fixation genes from Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Nature. 1976 Mar 18;260(5548):268-71. doi: 10.1038/260268a0.
7
Spontaneous degradation of pRD1 DNA into unique size classes is recA dependent.pRD1 DNA自发降解为独特的大小类别是recA依赖性的。
Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Mar 9;171(1):1-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00274008.
8
Cloning of the entire region for nitrogen fixation from Klebsiella pneumoniae on a multicopy plasmid vehicle in Escherichia coli.利用多拷贝质粒载体在大肠杆菌中克隆肺炎克雷伯菌固氮作用的整个区域。
Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Oct 2;176(1):17-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00334290.
9
Gentic engineering for practical application.用于实际应用的基因工程。 (注:原文中Gentic拼写错误,正确拼写为Genetic)
Naturwissenschaften. 1979 Apr;66(4):182-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00366018.