Navashin S M, Treskina O S, Firsov A A, Bogomolova N S, Belorusov O S
Antibiotiki. 1983 Jul;28(7):539-45.
The pharmacokinetics of tobramycin and sisomicin in patients after kidney transplantations was studied. A significant variability of the pharmacokinetic parameters of tobramycin and sisomicin under conditions of the changing function of the kidney transplant was shown. This required individual control of the drug serum levels in such patients. Linear correlation between the exponent (beta) and the clearance of endogenous creatinine was observed. On the basis of this correlation a nomogram providing a decrease in the percentage of the errors in determining the dosage intervals was plotted.
对肾移植患者妥布霉素和西索米星的药代动力学进行了研究。结果显示,在肾移植功能变化的情况下,妥布霉素和西索米星的药代动力学参数存在显著差异。这就需要对这类患者的药物血清水平进行个体化控制。观察到指数(β)与内源性肌酐清除率之间存在线性相关性。基于这种相关性,绘制了一张列线图,以减少确定给药间隔时的误差百分比。