Mestrovic S, Glassner B
Soc Sci Med. 1983;17(18):1315-27. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(83)90191-0.
Commonalities among the events that appear on life events lists and among the types of social supports which have been found to reduce the likelihood of illness are reviewed in the life events literature in an attempt to find a context within sociological theory. Social integration seems to underlie the stress-illness process. In seeking a tradition from which to understand these facts, we selected Durkheim's works in the context of the homo duplex concept wherein social integration involves the interplay of individualism and social forces. After presenting a specific hypothesis for the stress literature, the paper concludes with implications and suggestions for empirical research.
生活事件文献回顾了生活事件清单中出现的事件以及已被发现可降低患病可能性的社会支持类型之间的共性，试图在社会学理论中找到一个背景。社会整合似乎是压力与疾病过程的基础。在寻求一种传统来理解这些事实时，我们在双重人概念的背景下选择了涂尔干的著作，其中社会整合涉及个人主义与社会力量的相互作用。在为压力文献提出一个具体假设后，本文最后给出了实证研究的启示和建议。
