Nichter L S, Morgan R F, Nichter M A
Clin Plast Surg. 1983 Oct;10(4):635-47.
The Indian art and science of total nasal reconstruction comprise the first chapter in the history of plastic surgery. Remarkably, centuries after their first use, the original Indian methods utilizing the cheek flap and median forehead flap for total rhinoplasty remain the basis for most reconstructive rhinoplastic procedures.
印度全鼻再造的艺术与科学构成了整形外科学史的第一章。值得注意的是,在首次使用后的几个世纪里,印度最初使用脸颊皮瓣和额正中皮瓣进行全鼻整形的方法,至今仍是大多数鼻整形重建手术的基础。