无症状性颈部血管杂音。
Asymptomatic cervical bruits.
作者信息
Côté R, Battista R N
出版信息
Can Med Assoc J. 1984 Apr 15;130(8):997-1000.
Abstract
The diagnosis, significance and management of asymptomatic cervical bruits have been the focus of considerable controversy. The literature does not support an aggressive approach but, rather, careful follow-up of patients with this disorder. This paper reviews the available data and discusses the management options of family practitioners who may detect this disorder during a routine physical examination, during an examination prompted by an unrelated problem or preoperatively when elective surgery is being considered.
摘要
无症状性颈部血管杂音的诊断、意义及处理一直是诸多争议的焦点。文献并不支持采取积极的处理方法，而是主张对患有这种病症的患者进行密切随访。本文回顾了现有数据，并讨论了家庭医生的处理选择，这些医生可能在常规体检、因无关问题引发的检查过程中或在考虑择期手术的术前检查时发现这种病症。
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Asymptomatic cervical bruits.无症状性颈部血管杂音。
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本文引用的文献
1
Postoperative stroke in cardiac and peripheral vascular disease.心脏和外周血管疾病术后中风
Ann Surg. 1980 Sep;192(3):365-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198009000-00012.
2
Long-term follow-up of asymptomatic carotid bruits.
Am J Surg. 1980 Aug;140(2):212-3. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(80)90008-2.
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Risk of stroke in asymptomatic persons with cervical arterial bruits: a population study in Evans County, Georgia.伴有颈动脉杂音的无症状人群的中风风险：佐治亚州伊文斯县的一项人群研究。
N Engl J Med. 1980 Apr 10;302(15):838-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198004103021504.
4
Guidelines for noninvasive evaluation of asymptomatic carotid bruits.无症状性颈动脉杂音的无创评估指南。
Clin Neurosurg. 1981;28:418-28. doi: 10.1093/neurosurgery/28.cn_suppl_1.418.
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The natural history of asymptomatic carotid disease in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery.
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6
Importance of noninvasive ultrasonic-Doppler testing in the evaluation of patients with symptomatic carotid bruits.无创超声多普勒检测在有症状颈动脉杂音患者评估中的重要性。
Am Heart J. 1981 Aug;102(2):221-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8703(81)80013-0.
7
Asymptomatic carotid bruit and risk of stroke. The Framingham study.
JAMA. 1981 Apr 10;245(14):1442-5.
8
Mechanisms of perioperative cerebral infarction.围手术期脑梗死的机制
Stroke. 1982 Nov-Dec;13(6):766-73. doi: 10.1161/01.str.13.6.766.
9
Carotid bruit and the risk of stroke in elective surgery.择期手术中的颈动脉杂音与中风风险
N Engl J Med. 1982 Nov 25;307(22):1388-90. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198211253072207.
10
Carotid artery bruits: prevalence survey and differential diagnosis.颈动脉杂音：患病率调查与鉴别诊断
Mayo Clin Proc. 1982 Apr;57(4):227-30.
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