Regueiro J R, Arnaiz-Villena A
J Forensic Sci. 1984 Apr;29(2):430-5.
HLA human histocompatibility leukocyte antigens -A and -B antigens are expressed on human spermatozoa. A micro- and a macro-technique are described to HLA-type dried sperm coming from unknown subjects. The high HLA genetic polymorphism allows a high degree of sperm individualization which may be of value to blame or discard suspects in forensic science cases.
人类白细胞抗原(HLA)-A和-B抗原在人类精子上表达。本文描述了两种技术,一种微观技术和一种宏观技术,用于对来自不明身份个体的干燥精子进行HLA分型。HLA高度的基因多态性使得精子能够高度个体化,这在法医学案件中对于指控或排除嫌疑人可能具有重要价值。