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致敏豚鼠肺实质条对自分泌物质和自主神经药物的高反应性。

Hyperresponsiveness to autacoids and autonomic drugs in lung parenchymal strips from sensitized guinea pigs.

作者信息

Morcillo E J, Perpiñá M, Esplugues J

出版信息

Am Rev Respir Dis. 1984 Jun;129(6):948-51. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1984.129.6.948.

DOI:10.1164/arrd.1984.129.6.948
PMID:6375491
Abstract

The responsiveness of lung parenchymal strips isolated from actively sensitized guinea pigs to some selected autacoids (histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, bradykinin, and prostaglandins F2 alpha and l2) and autonomic drugs (acetylcholine, norepinephrine, methoxamine, and isoprenaline) was compared with that of strips from unsensitized animals. The concentration-response curves to the agonists, with the only exception of isoprenaline, in the sensitized group exhibited a left upward displacement (greater maximal effects and less effective concentration 50%) compared with those obtained in the unsensitized group. These results indicate the existence of a nonspecific increase in responsiveness of lung parenchymal strip isolated from sensitized animals.

摘要

将从主动致敏豚鼠分离出的肺实质条对某些选定的自体活性物质(组胺、5-羟色胺、缓激肽、前列腺素F2α和I2)和自主神经药物(乙酰胆碱、去甲肾上腺素、甲氧明和异丙肾上腺素)的反应性与未致敏动物的肺实质条进行了比较。与未致敏组相比,致敏组中除异丙肾上腺素外,对激动剂的浓度-反应曲线均表现出向左上移位(最大效应更大,有效浓度50%更低)。这些结果表明,从致敏动物分离出的肺实质条存在非特异性反应性增加。

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