Bonnel F, Dimeglio A, Baldet P, Rabischong P
Anat Clin. 1984;6(1):53-61. doi: 10.1007/BF01811214.
The authors analyze at several levels the biomechanical activity of the epiphyseal plate. From a histologic point of view, they show the role played by the different cell layers in growth. The rapid growth of long bones is well known in animals, not entirely in human beings. The factors involved in mechanical regulation of the epiphyseal plate are analyzed according to distraction and compression stresses. Other factors have also been reported (periosteum and muscle). Analysis of the literature reveals that biomechanical activity and the factors managing growth are not well known yet. A combined effort should be made to obtain better understanding of the surgical procedures carried out in pediatric orthopedics.
作者从多个层面分析了骨骺板的生物力学活动。从组织学角度来看，他们展示了不同细胞层在生长过程中所起的作用。长骨在动物中快速生长是众所周知的，但在人类中并非完全如此。根据牵张应力和压缩应力分析了参与骨骺板机械调节的因素。还报道了其他因素（骨膜和肌肉）。对文献的分析表明，生物力学活动和控制生长的因素目前还不太清楚。应该共同努力，以便更好地理解小儿骨科的手术操作。
