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疗养院患者的义齿性口炎

Denture stomatitis in nursing home patients.

作者信息

Palmqvist S, Unell L, Lindquist B

出版信息

Swed Dent J. 1984;8(2):73-80.

PMID:6377547
Abstract

All 352 patients in two nursing-homes in Orebro were examined. In one of the homes microbiological tests could be done on the patients with full upper dentures. The samples were taken both from the denture and the oral mucosa. Candida albicans, Yeast, Staph. aureus, B-hemolytic streptococci and Klebsiella/Enterobacter were controlled. In samples from the oral mucosa a correlation was found between stomatitis, Candida albicans and Staph. aureus (P less than 0.01). A weak correlation was also found between stomatitis and Klebsiella/Enterobacter (0.01 less than P less than 0.05). In samples from the dentures there were only a weaker correlation between Stomatitis, Candida albicans and Staph. aureus (0.1 less than P less than 0.05).

摘要

对厄勒布鲁两所养老院的352名患者进行了检查。在其中一所养老院,可以对佩戴全口上假牙的患者进行微生物检测。样本取自假牙和口腔黏膜。检测了白色念珠菌、酵母菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、β溶血性链球菌以及克雷伯菌属/肠杆菌属。在口腔黏膜样本中,发现口腔炎、白色念珠菌和金黄色葡萄球菌之间存在相关性(P<0.01)。口腔炎与克雷伯菌属/肠杆菌属之间也存在较弱的相关性(0.01<P<0.05)。在假牙样本中,口腔炎、白色念珠菌和金黄色葡萄球菌之间的相关性较弱(0.1<P<0.05)。

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