Meienberg O, Röver J, Kommerell G
Arch Neurol. 1978 Apr;35(4):231-3. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1978.00500280049009.
In a case of left inferior rectus paresis, it is demonstrated that the lesion must be prenuclear. On downward gaze, the left eye, although it reached the required target with a rapid saccade, drifted back towards the midline immediately afterwards. During the drift, several corrective saccades appeared. A dissociated "gaze paretic" nystagmus resulted. Synchronously, the right eye showed an incyclorotary nystagmus. We suspect a lesion of "tonic" fibers supplying the nuclear region of the left inferior rectus and the right superior oblique muscle.
在一例左眼下直肌麻痹的病例中,已证实病变必定位于核前。向下注视时,左眼虽以快速扫视到达所需目标,但随后立即向中线漂移。在漂移过程中,出现了几次纠正性扫视。导致了分离性“注视麻痹性”眼球震颤。同时,右眼出现了眼球内旋性眼球震颤。我们怀疑供应左眼下直肌核区和右上斜肌的“紧张性”纤维存在病变。