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特发性尿路结石患者对精制碳水化合物的代谢反应。

Metabolic response to refined carbohydrates in idiopathic urolithiasis.

作者信息

Rao P N, Gordon C, Davies D, Blacklock N J

出版信息

Urol Int. 1984;39(3):165-9. doi: 10.1159/000280967.

DOI:10.1159/000280967
PMID:6377646
Abstract

The dietary habits of 139 stone patients and 20 control subjects were assessed to investigate the differential features, if any, of the eating pattern between the two groups. There was no significant difference between stone formers and controls, although the data for animal protein was inadequate for statistical analysis. In a separate study, 39 idiopathic calcium stone formers and 18 control subjects were studied by measuring the blood glucose, plasma insulin and glucagon levels following oral glucose. The insulin response was abnormal in 70% of the patients. Increased urinary risk factors for calcium oxalate oversaturation were significantly associated with patients who exhibited an abnormal insulin response.

摘要

评估了139名结石患者和20名对照受试者的饮食习惯,以调查两组之间饮食模式的差异特征(如有)。结石形成者与对照组之间没有显著差异,尽管动物蛋白的数据不足以进行统计分析。在另一项研究中,通过测量口服葡萄糖后的血糖、血浆胰岛素和胰高血糖素水平,对39名特发性钙结石形成者和18名对照受试者进行了研究。70%的患者胰岛素反应异常。草酸钙过饱和的尿危险因素增加与胰岛素反应异常的患者显著相关。

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1
Metabolic response to refined carbohydrates in idiopathic urolithiasis.特发性尿路结石患者对精制碳水化合物的代谢反应。
Urol Int. 1984;39(3):165-9. doi: 10.1159/000280967.
2
Are stone formers maladapted to refined carbohydrates?结石形成者是否对精制碳水化合物适应不良?
Br J Urol. 1982 Dec;54(6):575-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1982.tb13599.x.
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Is magnesium a marker of disordered mineral metabolism in males with idiopathic recurrent calcium urolithiasis? Observations focussing on fasting magnesiuria and magnesiemia, protein and other substances in urine and plasma.镁是否为特发性复发性钙尿路结石男性患者矿物质代谢紊乱的标志物?聚焦于空腹尿镁、血镁、尿液及血浆中的蛋白质和其他物质的观察研究。
Magnes Res. 2003 Sep;16(3):192-205.
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Blood levels of glucometabolic hormones and urinary saturation with stone forming phases after an oral test meal in male patients with recurrent idiopathic calcium urolithiasis and in healthy controls.
J Am Coll Nutr. 1989 Dec;8(6):557-66. doi: 10.1080/07315724.1989.10720327.
5
The efficacy of dietary intervention on urinary risk factors for stone formation in recurrent calcium oxalate stone patients.饮食干预对复发性草酸钙结石患者结石形成的尿液危险因素的疗效。
J Urol. 2005 May;173(5):1601-5. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000154626.16349.d3.
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Intestinal Oxalobacter formigenes colonization in calcium oxalate stone formers and its relation to urinary oxalate.草酸钙结石患者肠道产甲酸草酸杆菌定植及其与尿草酸的关系
J Endourol. 2003 Apr;17(3):173-6. doi: 10.1089/089277903321618743.
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Glucose metabolism in renal stone patients.
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Plasma glucagon and alpha-amino acid nitrogen response to various diets in normal humans.正常人体对不同饮食的血浆胰高血糖素和α-氨基酸氮反应。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1980 Sep;33(9):1917-24. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/33.9.1917.
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Plasma glucose, insulin, proinsulin, C-peptide and glucagon before and after a carbohydrate-rich meal in hyperthyroid patients.甲状腺功能亢进患者在进食富含碳水化合物的餐后血浆葡萄糖、胰岛素、胰岛素原、C肽和胰高血糖素水平的变化情况。 (注:原英文文本中没有“变化情况”这几个字,但为了使中文表述更完整合理补充了这部分意思)
Diabete Metab. 1987 Jul-Aug;13(4):431-5.
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The urinary response to an oral oxalate load in recurrent calcium stone formers.复发性草酸钙结石患者口服草酸盐负荷后的尿液反应。
J Urol. 2003 Jun;169(6):2030-3. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000062527.37579.49.

引用本文的文献

1
The effect of glucose intake on urine saturation with calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, uric acid and sodium urate.葡萄糖摄入对草酸钙、磷酸钙、尿酸和尿酸钠尿液饱和度的影响。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1988;20(6):657-64. doi: 10.1007/BF02549499.