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[非特异性免疫疗法在原发性手术治疗非小细胞支气管癌中的随机治疗试验的阴性结果]

[Negative results of a randomized therapeutic trial of nonspecific immunotherapy in primary, surgically-treated non-small cell bronchial cancer].

作者信息

Decroix G, Chastang C, Lebeau B, Fabre C, Lepage T, Rebishung J L, Babo P, Fichet D, Soubrane C, Asselain B

出版信息

Rev Mal Respir. 1984;1(1):25-30.

PMID:6379784
Abstract

Between March 1978 and May 1981, 219 patients suffering from non-small cell primary bronchial carcinoma underwent surgical excision which was intended to be curative. Three weeks later the patients were randomised into two groups: 1. A control group, with no other treatment following excision (110 patients). 2. A non-specific immunotherapy group (109 patients). The immunostimulant used was an aqueous suspension of heat killed mycobacterium smegmatis administered subcutaneously once a month. The trial was analysed on December 1, 1982. There were 117 recurrences and 112 deceased. There was no significant difference as regard survival without relapse or overall survival; all causes of death were included.

摘要

1978年3月至1981年5月期间,219例非小细胞原发性支气管癌患者接受了旨在治愈的手术切除。三周后,患者被随机分为两组:1. 对照组,切除术后不接受其他治疗(110例患者)。2. 非特异性免疫治疗组(109例患者)。所使用的免疫刺激剂是热灭活耻垢分枝杆菌的水悬浮液,每月皮下注射一次。该试验于1982年12月1日进行分析。有117例复发和112例死亡。在无复发存活或总存活方面无显著差异;包括所有死亡原因。

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