色素性视网膜炎和视网膜水肿。

Spalton D J, Bird A C, Cleary P E

Br J Ophthalmol. 1978 Mar;62(3):174-82. doi: 10.1136/bjo.62.3.174.

Twenty-five patients with retinitis pigmentosa and retinal leakage were investigated. Oedema was present in dominant and X-linked inherited disease and is likely to be present in recessive disease as well. We suggest that this might be a general response seen in many types of tapeto-retinal degeneration to actively degenerating photoreceptors or pigment epithelium.

对25例患有色素性视网膜炎和视网膜渗漏的患者进行了研究。水肿存在于显性和X连锁遗传性疾病中，也可能存在于隐性疾病中。我们认为，这可能是许多类型的视网膜色素变性对正在积极退化的光感受器或色素上皮的一种普遍反应。