Mersel A, Anaise J Z, Shem-Tov A
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1984 Oct;12(5):315-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1984.tb01462.x.
Prosthetic needs and demands for care were investigated in a group of the elderly, residing in Romema, Jerusalem, Israel. Of the population aged 60 and above residing in the neighborhood, 34% (n = 116) were selected at random. These were examined under standardized conditions and prosthetic status and denture requirements were recorded. The findings indicate that the prosthetic status was poor and the treatment needs extensive. In all, over 83% of the study population were edentulous, the majority in both arches. Although 86.3% of the edentulous subjects possessed dentures, over 86% of these subjects needed some form of prosthetic treatment. About 60% needed new full or partial dentures and over 25% had dentures whose fit and retention could be improved by rebasing, relining or minor adjustments.
在以色列耶路撒冷罗马马地区居住的一组老年人中,对其义齿需求和护理需求进行了调查。在该社区60岁及以上的人群中,随机抽取了34%(n = 116)。在标准化条件下对这些人进行检查,并记录义齿状况和假牙需求。研究结果表明,义齿状况较差,治疗需求广泛。总体而言,超过83%的研究人群无牙,大多数为全口无牙。尽管86.3%的无牙受试者拥有假牙,但这些受试者中超过86%需要某种形式的义齿治疗。约60%的人需要新的全口或局部假牙,超过25%的人所佩戴假牙的贴合度和固位性可通过重衬、加衬或微调得到改善。