Kaback K R, Sanders A B, Meislin H W
JAMA. 1984 Nov 9;252(18):2598-603.
In recent years, the use of the MAST suit has become commonplace. While no controlled human studies have shown the device's efficacy, extensive clinical experience suggests that it is practical and useful in combating shock, stabilizing fractures, and promoting hemostasis. Studies indicate that the antishock trousers elevate blood pressure primarily by increasing peripheral vascular resistance. Proper application and removal of the device are crucial. A number of potential complications exist, but are infrequent and rarely should preclude MAST suit use. Further studies are necessary to prove the efficacy of the device and clearly define its role in patient management.
近年来,抗休克裤(MAST suit)的使用已变得很普遍。虽然尚无对照人体研究表明该装置的疗效,但广泛的临床经验表明,它在抗休克、稳定骨折和促进止血方面切实有用。研究表明,抗休克裤主要通过增加外周血管阻力来升高血压。正确应用和移除该装置至关重要。存在一些潜在并发症,但并不常见,很少应排除使用抗休克裤。需要进一步研究以证明该装置的疗效,并明确界定其在患者管理中的作用。