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妇科手术室使用口罩的试验。

Trial of the use of masks in the gynaecological operating theatre.

作者信息

Chamberlain G V, Houang E

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1984 Nov;66(6):432-3.

Abstract

A randomly controlled trial was performed on 41 women having gynaecological surgery in which the team of surgeons and nurses wore or did not wear masks. After major abdominal surgery, 3 of 5 patients in the unmasked group developed wound infections whereas no infection was observed in the 4 patients of the masked group. A greater number of Streptococci were also found by settle-plates on the operating table in the unmasked group. No infection was recorded after minor or vaginal surgery.

摘要

对41名接受妇科手术的女性进行了一项随机对照试验,手术中外科医生和护士佩戴或不佩戴口罩。在腹部大手术后,未戴口罩组的5名患者中有3名发生伤口感染,而戴口罩组的4名患者未观察到感染。在未戴口罩组的手术台上,沉降平板也发现了更多的链球菌。小手术或阴道手术后未记录到感染。

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本文引用的文献

1
THE EFFICIENCY OF SURGICAL FACE MASKS.
Am J Surg. 1963 Dec;106:954-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(63)90163-6.
2
Is a mask necessary in the operating theatre?
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1981 Nov;63(6):390-2.

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