Horner N B, Potts D G
Invest Radiol. 1984 Sep-Oct;19(5):367-73. doi: 10.1097/00004424-198409000-00006.
The role that computed tomography plays in the stereotaxic biopsy of intracranial lesions is reviewed. The most useful techniques, apparatuses results, and complications are described. Major complications of the procedure are hemorrhage and edema. The risk of hemorrhage may be reduced by the use of angiography before stereotaxic procedures; the risk of edema may be reduced by using steroids. Design features of several representative systems are compared. Indications for this procedure are suggested.
本文综述了计算机断层扫描在颅内病变立体定向活检中的作用。描述了最有用的技术、设备、结果及并发症。该操作的主要并发症为出血和水肿。立体定向手术前使用血管造影可降低出血风险；使用类固醇可降低水肿风险。比较了几种代表性系统的设计特点。提出了该操作的适应证。
