Ziegler V E, Biggs J T, Wylie L T, Coryell W H, Hanifl K M, Hawf D J, Rosen S H
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1978 May;23(5):580-4. doi: 10.1002/cpt1978235580.
The kinetics of protriptyline were examined in 8 subjects after a single oral dose of 30 mg protriptyline hydrochloride. Peak protriptyline levels ranged from 10.4 to 22.3 ng/ml and were reached 6 to 12 hr after the oral dose. The mean protriptyline half-life (t1/2) was 74.3 hr and ranged from 53.6 to 91.7 hr in individual subjects, confirming the long t1/2 of protriptyline reported by Moody and associates. The estimated first-pass metabolism of protriptyline was relatively small, ranging from 10% to 25% of the oral dose, assuming complete absorption. The mean volume of distribution was 22.5 L/kg and ranged from 15.0 to 31.2 L/kg. No relationship was found between the kinetics of protriptyline and those of doxepin studied previously in 7 of the 8 subjects.
在8名受试者单次口服30毫克盐酸普罗替林后,对普罗替林的动力学进行了研究。普罗替林的峰值水平在10.4至22.3纳克/毫升之间,口服给药后6至12小时达到峰值。普罗替林的平均半衰期(t1/2)为74.3小时,个体受试者的半衰期范围为53.6至91.7小时,证实了穆迪及其同事报道的普罗替林半衰期较长。假设完全吸收,普罗替林的首过代谢估计相对较小,范围为口服剂量的10%至25%。平均分布容积为22.5升/千克,范围为15.0至31.2升/千克。在8名受试者中的7名中,未发现普罗替林的动力学与先前研究的多塞平的动力学之间存在相关性。