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尼日利亚伊巴丹生产的新鲜和烘焙猪肉香肠的细菌学状况调查。

A survey of the bacteriological status of fresh and baked pork sausages produced in Ibadan, Nigeria.

作者信息

Oyekole O D, Hassan J O

出版信息

Int J Zoonoses. 1984 Dec;11(2):127-32.

PMID:6398809
Abstract

A survey was conducted on the bacteriological status of fresh and baked pork sausages produced in Ibadan Nigeria, and to assess the associated public health hazards, using Salmonella spp, coagulase-positive Staphylococci and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli as reference organisms. Salmonellae were present in 42% of the fresh pork sausage samples and in 56% of the baked samples. Coagulase-positive Staphylococcus aureus was identified in 16% of the fresh sausage samples and in 26% of baked samples, while Escherichia coli isolation rates were 48% and 19% in fresh and baked sausages respectively. To protect public health, the importance of improved systems of lairaging, attention to methods of transport, reduction of stress in the animals, improved methods of slaughter; particularly in evisceration as well as hygiene of utensils and meat handlers are emphasised.

摘要

对尼日利亚伊巴丹生产的新鲜和烘焙猪肉香肠的细菌学状况进行了一项调查,并以沙门氏菌属、凝固酶阳性葡萄球菌和肠道致病性大肠杆菌作为参考生物体来评估相关的公共卫生危害。42%的新鲜猪肉香肠样本和56%的烘焙样本中存在沙门氏菌。在16%的新鲜香肠样本和26%的烘焙样本中鉴定出凝固酶阳性金黄色葡萄球菌,而新鲜和烘焙香肠中大肠杆菌的分离率分别为48%和19%。为保护公众健康,强调了改善圈养系统、关注运输方法、减轻动物应激、改进屠宰方法(特别是在开膛方面)以及器具和肉类处理人员卫生的重要性。

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