McNeil N I
Nutr Health. 1984;3(1-2):87-90. doi: 10.1177/026010608400300207.
The nutritional consequences of life with an ileostomy have been reviewed. Ileostomists tend to eat earlier in the day and to avoid fruit and vegetables when compared to people without an ileostomy. They are generally well nourished but may be prone to salt and water depletion because of the continual losses in the ileal effluent. The reservoir and absorptive capacities of the intact colon are demonstrated by these studies conducted on people with an ileostomy.
回肠造口术患者生活中的营养后果已得到综述。与没有回肠造口术的人相比,回肠造口术患者往往在一天中较早进食,并且避免食用水果和蔬菜。他们总体营养状况良好,但由于回肠流出物的持续流失,可能容易出现盐和水的消耗。对回肠造口术患者进行的这些研究证明了完整结肠的储存和吸收能力。