Davis S M, Ackerman R H, Correia J A, Alpert N M, Chang J, Buonanno F, Kelley R E, Rosner B, Taveras J M
Neurology. 1983 Apr;33(4):391-9. doi: 10.1212/wnl.33.4.391.
We used the noninvasive 133-xenon inhalation technique to determine cerebral hemodynamics in 55 normal volunteers aged 18 to 88. Values for cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular CO2 reactivity in fast-clearing tissue (flow gray) and slow-clearing tissue (flow white) were examined as functions of age and in relation to hematocrit, blood pressure, and evidence of extracranial vascular disease. Flow gray declined linearly with age, but no corresponding change was found in flow white or in CO2 reactivity. The data suggest that the progressive fall in flow gray is due to a physiologic aging process.
我们采用无创性133-氙吸入技术,对55名年龄在18至88岁的正常志愿者进行脑血流动力学测定。研究了快速清除组织(血流灰质)和缓慢清除组织(血流白质)中的脑血流量及脑血管二氧化碳反应性值随年龄的变化情况,并分析了其与血细胞比容、血压及颅外血管疾病证据之间的关系。血流灰质随年龄呈线性下降,但血流白质或二氧化碳反应性未发现相应变化。数据表明,血流灰质的逐渐下降是由于生理性衰老过程所致。