Brasitus T A
Clin Gastroenterol. 1983 May;12(2):495-510.
In summary, it appears that giardiasis, coccidiosis, cryptosporidiosis, strongyloidiasis, capillariasis and perhaps P. falciparum malaria are the only parasitic diseases which cause malabsorption of many nutrients. D. latum and A. lumbricoides interfere with vitamin B12 and vitamin A absorption, respectively. In view of the increasing use of immunosuppressive therapy, it is likely that malabsorption caused by intestinal parasites may become even more evident in the future.
总之,贾第虫病、球虫病、隐孢子虫病、类圆线虫病、毛细线虫病以及或许恶性疟原虫疟疾似乎是仅有的会导致多种营养物质吸收不良的寄生虫病。阔节裂头绦虫和蛔虫分别干扰维生素B12和维生素A的吸收。鉴于免疫抑制疗法的使用日益增加,未来肠道寄生虫引起的吸收不良可能会变得更加明显。