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汽车行业工人缺血性心脏病的流行病学与预防

Epidemiology and prevention of ischaemic heart disease in automobile industry workers.

作者信息

Reinis Z, Pokorný J, Bazika V, Tiserová J, Gorican K, Horáková D, Stuchlíková K, Havránek T, Hrabovský F

出版信息

Czech Med. 1983;6(1):53-4.

PMID:6409557
Abstract

Following on the epidemiological study of cardiovascular diseases carried out in the rural population of Northern Bohemia in 1970 a long-term ischaemic heart disease prevention programme was launched in a group of 2582 men aged between 30-59 years, worked of two automobile plants in the district of Mladá Boleslav. Under der programme "Protected Your Heart", sponsored by the Automobile Works National Enterprise (AZNP), workers were urged to adjust their food intake in keeping with the principles of rational nutrition, to stop smoking and to take regular after-work cross-country 4 km/1 hr walks. No such programme was carried out at the automobile plant LIAZ serving as control.

摘要

继1970年在北波希米亚农村人口中开展心血管疾病流行病学研究之后,针对姆拉达-博莱斯拉夫地区两家汽车厂的2582名年龄在30至59岁之间的男性工人,启动了一项长期缺血性心脏病预防计划。在由国家汽车厂企业(AZNP)赞助的“保护你的心脏”计划下,敦促工人们按照合理营养原则调整饮食摄入,戒烟,并定期在下班后进行4公里/1小时的越野步行。作为对照的利亚兹汽车厂未实施此类计划。

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