Baker G I, Barrick E F
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978 Mar;60(2):269-71.
Thirty-eight displaced intracapsular fractures of the femoral neck treated by the Deyerle method of internal fixation have been added to the previously reported series of sixty-three cases from the Walter Reed Army Medical Center Orthopaedic Service. A significant change in the incidence of non-union was found. In the over-all series of 101 patients, the incidence of non-union was 13.8 per cent and the incidence of segmental collapse due to avascular necrosis was 13.8 per cent. The roentgenographic and functional over-all end results were rated excellent in 67.7 per cent and poor in 32.3 per cent of the fractures. Some difficulties arising from the multiple-pin and plate technique and the associated morbidity are discussed. We now think that Deyerle method produces no better results than other methods of internal fixation of displaced intracapsular fractures.
通过戴耶尔内固定法治疗的38例股骨颈囊内移位骨折被纳入了先前沃尔特·里德陆军医疗中心矫形外科报道的63例病例系列中。发现骨不连发生率有显著变化。在总共101例患者的系列中,骨不连发生率为13.8%,因缺血性坏死导致的节段性塌陷发生率为13.8%。X线和功能方面的总体最终结果在67.7%的骨折中被评为优秀,在32.3%的骨折中被评为差。讨论了多针和钢板技术带来的一些困难以及相关的发病率。我们现在认为,戴耶尔方法并不比其他治疗囊内移位骨折的内固定方法效果更好。