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人淋巴中的载脂蛋白A-I异构体:脂肪吸收的影响

Apolipoprotein A-I isoforms in human lymph: effect of fat absorption.

作者信息

Ghiselli G, Schaefer E J, Light J A, Brewer H B

出版信息

J Lipid Res. 1983 Jun;24(6):731-6.

PMID:6411847
Abstract

The effect of fat feeding (100 g of cream) on the apoA-I isoproteins distribution has been analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis in the chylomicrons, VLDL, LDL, and HDL isolated from the thoracic duct lymph of patients undergoing lymph drainage for immunosuppression, Isoforms apoA-I3 and apoA-I4 are the most abundant apoA-I isoproteins in plasma lipoproteins as well as in lymph lipoproteins collected in the fasting state. Fat feeding, on the other hand, results in a marked change in the apoA-I isoform pattern in lymph chylomicrons and VLDL, with a significant increase in the relative concentration of the apoA-I1 isoform. As a result the total concentration of this isoprotein in the lymph increased. The data indicate that fat feeding is associated with major changes in the distribution of the apoA-I isoforms in the lymph (d less than 1.006 g/ml lipoproteins), which may be of significance in their plasma catabolism.

摘要

通过二维凝胶电泳分析了脂肪喂养(100克奶油)对从接受免疫抑制淋巴引流患者的胸导管淋巴中分离出的乳糜微粒、极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和高密度脂蛋白(HDL)中载脂蛋白A-I同工蛋白分布的影响。载脂蛋白A-I3和载脂蛋白A-I4同工型是血浆脂蛋白以及空腹状态下收集的淋巴脂蛋白中最丰富的载脂蛋白A-I同工蛋白。另一方面,脂肪喂养导致淋巴乳糜微粒和VLDL中载脂蛋白A-I同工型模式发生显著变化,载脂蛋白A-I1同工型的相对浓度显著增加。结果,这种同工蛋白在淋巴中的总浓度增加。数据表明,脂肪喂养与淋巴中(密度小于1.006克/毫升脂蛋白)载脂蛋白A-I同工型分布的主要变化有关,这可能对其血浆分解代谢具有重要意义。

相似文献

1
Apolipoprotein A-I isoforms in human lymph: effect of fat absorption.人淋巴中的载脂蛋白A-I异构体:脂肪吸收的影响
J Lipid Res. 1983 Jun;24(6):731-6.
2
Different kinetic fates of apolipoproteins A-I and A-II from lymph chylomicra of nonhuman primates. Effect of saturated versus polyunsaturated dietary fat.非人灵长类动物淋巴乳糜微粒中载脂蛋白A-I和A-II的不同动力学命运。饱和脂肪与多不饱和脂肪饮食的影响。
J Lipid Res. 1982 Mar;23(3):410-21.
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J Clin Invest. 1980 Apr;65(4):911-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI109745.
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Human intestinal lipoproteins. Studies in chyluric subjects.人肠道脂蛋白。乳糜尿患者的研究。
J Clin Invest. 1979 Jul;64(1):233-42. doi: 10.1172/JCI109444.
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Human apolipoprotein A-I isoprotein metabolism: proapoA-I conversion to mature apoA-I.人载脂蛋白A-I同工蛋白代谢:前载脂蛋白A-I转化为成熟载脂蛋白A-I。
J Lipid Res. 1985 Feb;26(2):185-93.
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Distribution of apolipoprotein A-IV in human plasma.载脂蛋白A-IV在人血浆中的分布。
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引用本文的文献

1
Nucleotide sequence and the encoded amino acids of human apolipoprotein A-I mRNA.人载脂蛋白A-I mRNA的核苷酸序列及编码的氨基酸
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jan;81(1):66-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.1.66.
2
Proapolipoprotein A-I conversion kinetics in vivo in human and in rat.人及大鼠体内前载脂蛋白A-I的转化动力学
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Feb;82(3):874-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.3.874.
3
An erroneous apolipoprotein E-3 band in high density lipoprotein fractions.高密度脂蛋白组分中错误的载脂蛋白E-3条带。
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1988;11 Suppl 2:135-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01804217.