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大鼠胃体各层释放前列环素(PGI2)。

Release of prostacyclin (PGI2) by the layers of corpus of rat stomach.

作者信息

Spławińska B, Spławiński J, Corell T, Hasselmann G, Nieszpaur M, Jakubek B

出版信息

Prostaglandins. 1983 Jul;26(1):139-50. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(83)90081-3.

DOI:10.1016/0090-6980(83)90081-3
PMID:6415758
Abstract

Release of PGI2 by slices of muscularis and mucosa layers of rat corpus stomach was investigated. An anti-aggregatory substance that was released by slices of muscularis was identified as PGI2 in various bioassay systems including anti-serum against PGI2 as well as by stimulation of its generation with AA or PGH2 and by inhibition of this generation with indomethacin or tranylcypromine, respectively. PGI2 was the major PGs released from slices of muscularis. The release of PGI2 from muscularis surpasses a similar release of PGI2 from mucosa by a factor of 10. On the other hand, degradation of exogenous PGI2 was 4 times faster by mucosa than by muscularis slices. Our conclusion is that in the stomach corpus wall of rats, muscularis is the main source of PGI2, which may play a role in regulation of mucosal blood flow.

摘要

对大鼠胃体肌层和黏膜层切片中前列环素(PGI2)的释放情况进行了研究。在各种生物测定系统中,包括使用抗PGI2抗血清,以及分别通过花生四烯酸(AA)或前列环素H2(PGH2)刺激其生成和用吲哚美辛或反苯环丙胺抑制其生成,确定肌层切片释放的一种抗聚集物质为PGI2。PGI2是肌层切片释放的主要前列腺素。肌层中PGI2的释放量比黏膜中PGI2的类似释放量高出10倍。另一方面,黏膜对外源性PGI2的降解速度比对肌层切片快4倍。我们的结论是,在大鼠胃体壁中,肌层是PGI2的主要来源,其可能在黏膜血流调节中发挥作用。

相似文献

1
Release of prostacyclin (PGI2) by the layers of corpus of rat stomach.大鼠胃体各层释放前列环素(PGI2)。
Prostaglandins. 1983 Jul;26(1):139-50. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(83)90081-3.
2
Phospholipase inhibition and prostacyclin generation by gastric muscularis and mucosa layers.胃肌层和黏膜层对磷脂酶的抑制作用及前列环素的生成
Agents Actions. 1986 Aug;18(5-6):535-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01964960.
3
Absence of prostacyclin involvement in angiotensin-induced aldosterone secretion in rat adrenal cells.前列环素不参与大鼠肾上腺细胞中血管紧张素诱导的醛固酮分泌。
Endocrinology. 1985 Jul;117(1):279-86. doi: 10.1210/endo-117-1-279.
4
Activity of prostaglandin biosynthetic pathways in rat pancreatic islets.大鼠胰岛中前列腺素生物合成途径的活性
Prostaglandins. 1984 Jun;27(6):925-38. doi: 10.1016/s0090-6980(84)80011-8.
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Mechanism of the stimulation of prostaglandin H synthase and prostacyclin synthase by the antithrombotic and antimetastatic agent, nafazatrom.抗血栓和抗转移药物萘呋胺酯对前列腺素H合酶和前列环素合酶的刺激机制
Mol Pharmacol. 1984 Sep;26(2):328-35.
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Platelet interaction with vascular smooth muscle in synthesis of prostacyclin.血小板在前列环素合成中与血管平滑肌的相互作用。
Am J Physiol. 1991 May;260(5 Pt 2):H1544-51. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1991.260.5.H1544.
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Evidence for a bidirectional prostaglandin endoperoxide shunt between platelets and the bovine coronary artery.血小板与牛冠状动脉之间双向前列腺素内过氧化物分流的证据。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Mar 28;1011(1):18-24. doi: 10.1016/0167-4889(89)90072-4.
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[Effect of the association of caffeine-indomethacin on the production of prostacyclin in the rat stomach].[咖啡因-吲哚美辛联合应用对大鼠胃中前列环素生成的影响]
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1982 Dec 30;58(24):1661-5.
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Interaction between lymphocytes and platelets in the synthesis of prostacyclin.淋巴细胞与血小板在前列环素合成中的相互作用。
J Clin Invest. 1987 Jun;79(6):1601-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI112995.
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IL-1 and related cytokines enhance thrombin-stimulated PGI2 production in cultured endothelial cells without affecting thrombin-stimulated von Willebrand factor secretion or platelet-activating factor biosynthesis.白细胞介素-1及相关细胞因子可增强凝血酶刺激培养内皮细胞产生前列环素2的能力,而不影响凝血酶刺激的血管性血友病因子分泌或血小板激活因子的生物合成。
J Immunol. 1989 Jun 1;142(11):3993-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Phospholipase inhibition and prostacyclin generation by gastric muscularis and mucosa layers.胃肌层和黏膜层对磷脂酶的抑制作用及前列环素的生成
Agents Actions. 1986 Aug;18(5-6):535-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01964960.