Watanabe Y, Soda M, Fukamachi N, Kobayashi B
Thromb Haemost. 1983 Aug 30;50(2):595-600.
Thrombin-induced platelet release reaction examined with secretion of calcium and N-acetylglucosaminidase was significantly enhanced in the platelets from reserpine-treated rabbits as compared with the control. On the other hand, 32P-incorporation into phosphatidic acid was suppressed in the reserpinized platelets in activated state. Thrombin induced phosphatidylinositol (PI)-breakdown, which was examined by decreases in radioactivity and content of PI, and an increase in diacylglycerol, was not enhanced in the reserpinized platelets as compared with the control. The phosphorylation of the specific protein coupled to thrombin-induced platelet PI-breakdown was not stimulated in the reserpinized platelets as compared with the control. In contrast to PI, PC-degradation by thrombin was significantly stimulated in the reserpinized platelets. Possible existence of pathway(s) other than that associated with an enhancement of PI-turnover is conceivable as a mechanism involved in platelet release reaction.
与对照组相比,用钙和N - 乙酰葡糖胺酶分泌检测的凝血酶诱导的血小板释放反应在利血平处理的家兔血小板中显著增强。另一方面,处于活化状态的利血平化血小板中32P掺入磷脂酸受到抑制。凝血酶诱导的磷脂酰肌醇(PI)分解,通过PI放射性和含量的降低以及二酰基甘油的增加来检测,与对照组相比,利血平化血小板中的这种分解未增强。与对照组相比,利血平化血小板中与凝血酶诱导的血小板PI分解偶联的特定蛋白质的磷酸化未受到刺激。与PI相反,凝血酶引起的PC降解在利血平化血小板中显著受到刺激。作为血小板释放反应所涉及的机制,可以想象除了与PI周转增强相关的途径之外,可能存在其他途径。