Plotnikova T G, Akhverdian V Z, Reulets M A, Gorbunova S A, Krylov V N
Genetika. 1983 Oct;19(10):1604-10.
It has been shown that D3112 prophage can be integrated into different chromosomal sites of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The other Mu-like phages (B3, B39, PM69) are capable to insert their genomes during infection process into the plasmids RPL11, RMS148, RMS163. Their integration is occasionally accompanied by formation of mutations in plasmid genes. The certain types of auxotrophic and morphological mutants (thi, met, pigmented, met - pigmented) can be found at a frequency about 10% among survivors after a long (48 h) incubation at 42 degrees C of PAO (D3112cts15) or PAO (B39cts1) lysogens. The spectrum of mutants might depend on the time of heat induction. After a short exposure (10-20 min), arg and pigmented mutants can be found. Accumulation of certain kinds of mutants after heat induction is quite a specific phenomenon for Mu-like phages; heat induction of PAO (F116ts245) does not lead to selection of these specific bacterial mutants (F116 is unrelated to Mu-like phages and has extrachromosomal location).
已表明D3112原噬菌体可整合到铜绿假单胞菌的不同染色体位点。其他类Mu噬菌体(B3、B39、PM69)在感染过程中能够将其基因组插入质粒RPL11、RMS148、RMS163中。它们的整合偶尔会伴随着质粒基因中突变的形成。在PAO(D3112cts15)或PAO(B39cts1)溶原菌于42℃长时间(48小时)培养后的存活菌中,可发现某些类型的营养缺陷型和形态突变体(thi、met、色素沉着、met - 色素沉着),频率约为10%。突变体的谱可能取决于热诱导的时间。短时间暴露(10 - 20分钟)后,可发现arg和色素沉着突变体。热诱导后某些种类突变体的积累是类Mu噬菌体相当特异的现象;PAO(F116ts245)的热诱导不会导致这些特定细菌突变体的选择(F116与类Mu噬菌体无关,且具有染色体外定位)。