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[关于椎间盘造影术在诊断颈椎急性椎间盘损伤中的价值的放射学与病理解剖学对比研究]

[Comparative radiologic and pathologic-anatomic studies on the value of discography in the diagnosis of acute intravertebral disk injuries in the cervical spine].

作者信息

Saternus K S, Bornscheuer H H

出版信息

Rofo. 1983 Dec;139(6):651-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1055968.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1055968
PMID:6421694
Abstract

In order to prove the diagnostic value of cervical discography, a postmortem investigation was carried out on 70 trauma fatalities and 30 atraumatic fatalities of comparable age distribution. It was shown that, depending on the functional state of the intervertebral disk, the contrast medium flowed from the central depot into the "degenerative" cleft systems, from there frequently in front of the posterior longitudinal ligament into the uncovertebral joints and from there into the epidural space even in injured movement segments. On the other hand, despite the large number of false positive results only a relatively small percentage of the injuries was investigated. Discography would be a specific diagnostic method merely for central intervertebral disk disruption. However, this injury type is a rare special form.

摘要

为了证明颈椎间盘造影的诊断价值,对70例创伤性死亡病例和30例年龄分布相近的非创伤性死亡病例进行了尸检研究。结果表明,根据椎间盘的功能状态,造影剂从中央储存库流入“退变”裂隙系统,常常从那里经后纵韧带前方流入钩椎关节,再从钩椎关节流入硬膜外间隙,即使在受伤的运动节段也是如此。另一方面,尽管假阳性结果数量众多,但仅对相对较小比例的损伤进行了检查。椎间盘造影仅对中央型椎间盘破裂是一种特异性诊断方法。然而,这种损伤类型是一种罕见的特殊形式。

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1
[Comparative radiologic and pathologic-anatomic studies on the value of discography in the diagnosis of acute intravertebral disk injuries in the cervical spine].[关于椎间盘造影术在诊断颈椎急性椎间盘损伤中的价值的放射学与病理解剖学对比研究]
Rofo. 1983 Dec;139(6):651-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1055968.
2
Discography simplified.椎间盘造影简化。
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3
[The cervical intervertebral disc : diagnostic value of cervical discography in degenerative and post-traumatic lesions (author's transl)].[颈椎间盘:颈椎间盘造影术在退行性和创伤后病变中的诊断价值(作者译)]
Ann Radiol (Paris). 1980 Jun-Jul;23(5):455-60.
4
[Anatomic-radiologic investigation of degenerative cervical vertebrae in cadavers].
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6
[Discography].[椎间盘造影术]
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[Discography--cervical and lumbar discography].[椎间盘造影术——颈椎和腰椎间盘造影术]
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8
Cervical discogenic syndrome. Results of operative intervention in patients with positive discography.
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[The addition of nucleography to discography as an extended method of examination (author's transl)].将髓核造影术作为椎间盘造影术的扩展检查方法(作者译)
Rofo. 1975 Jun;122(6):517-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230125.