Virapongse C, Sarwar M, Bhimani S, Crelin E S
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1984 Mar-Apr;5(2):147-54.
To demonstrate the phylogenetic changes that have led to the current form of the human skull, dried skulls of various representative vertebrates were examined using plain radiography and high-resolution computed tomography. The latter was chosen rather than pluridirectional tomography in anticipation of its future role as the major method for imaging the skull base. The phylogenetic history of the human skull is reviewed by considering separately the evolution of the calvarium, zygomatic arch, palate, jaw, and skull base.
为了展示导致人类头骨当前形态的系统发育变化，我们使用普通X线摄影和高分辨率计算机断层扫描对各种有代表性的脊椎动物的干燥头骨进行了检查。选择后者而非多向断层扫描是预期其未来将成为颅底成像的主要方法。通过分别考虑颅盖、颧弓、腭、颌和颅底的演化来回顾人类头骨的系统发育史。
