Stangler-Zuschrott E
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1978 Feb;172(2):209-12.
Follow-up examinations of 21 non-squinting children aged six revealed, that most children who had had extensive bilateral post-partum retinal hemorrhages had a significantly higher incidence of impaired range of fusion (25 degrees max.) as compared to the cases without perinatal hemorrhages. Not a single case of impaired fusion could be improved by orthoptic treatment. The disorder is assumed to be due to a discrete perinatal impairment of the cerebral optomotor centers.
对21名6岁无斜视儿童的随访检查显示,与无围产期出血的病例相比,大多数曾有广泛双侧产后视网膜出血的儿童融合范围受损(最大25度)的发生率显著更高。没有一例融合功能受损的病例通过视轴矫正训练得到改善。这种病症被认为是由于脑视动中枢的轻微围产期损伤所致。