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[抗生素对标记氨基酸掺入扎伊德氏肝癌细胞核基质蛋白的抑制作用]

[Inhibition by antibiotics of the incorporation of labelled amino acids into the nuclear matrix proteins of the Zajdela hepatoma].

作者信息

Bazarnova T M, Bul'diaeva T V, Kuz'mina S N, Zbarskiĭ I B

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1984 Feb;49(2):254-60.

PMID:6424729
Abstract

The incorporation of radioactivity into nuclear matrix proteins during incubation of Zajdela hepatoma cells with labelled amino acids was strongly inhibited by chloramphenicol and cycloheximide and slightly inhibited by actinomycin D and mitomycin C. The antibiotics studied inhibited the incorporation of the radioactive label preferentially into proteins with Mr 150 000-220 000, approximately 55 000 and less than 26 000. During incubation of ascites tumour cells with antibiotics, predominantly with chloramphenicol, a decrease in the content of some protein components was observed as well. As in the low molecular weight protein fraction, the intense inhibition of the radioactive label and a decrease of its content was observed, a conclusion is drawn that this protein fraction is characterized by a high turnover rate.

摘要

在用标记氨基酸孵育扎伊德拉伸肝癌细胞的过程中,氯霉素和环己酰亚胺强烈抑制放射性掺入核基质蛋白,放线菌素D和丝裂霉素C则轻微抑制。所研究的抗生素优先抑制放射性标记掺入分子量为150000 - 220000、约55000和小于26000的蛋白质中。在用抗生素孵育腹水肿瘤细胞时,主要是氯霉素,还观察到一些蛋白质成分的含量下降。由于在低分子量蛋白质部分观察到放射性标记的强烈抑制及其含量的下降,得出结论:该蛋白质部分的特点是周转速度快。

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