Brommer E J, Derkx F H, Barrett-Bergshoeff M M, Schalekamp M A
Thromb Haemost. 1984 Feb 28;51(1):42-4.
We tested the response of the fibrinolytic activity and factor VIII-antigen levels to infusion of DDAVP in healthy volunteers and we studied the influence of propranolol and aspirin on this response. After DDAVP, 0.4 microgram/kg in 10 min i.v., the fibrinolytic activity of redissolved euglobulins rose from 179 to 452 mm2 (lysis area of fibrin plates); after pretreatment with propranolol, 320 mg per day during 7 days, DDAVP induced a similar rise (from 166 to 471 mm2) and after pretreatment with a single dose of aspirin, 600 mg, ingested 5 hr before the DDAVP infusion, the lysis area increased from 159 to 455 mm2. Factor VIII-antigen level increased within 60 min after DDAVP from 104 to 208%; after pretreatment with propranolol from 111 to 230% and after a single dose of aspirin, DDAVP induced a rise from 107 to 206%. From these data we conclude that neither baseline levels nor the release of plasminogen activator or factor VIII after DDAVP infusion are influenced by beta-blockade or by interference with prostaglandin synthesis.
我们检测了健康志愿者输注去氨加压素后纤溶活性和因子VIII抗原水平的反应,并研究了普萘洛尔和阿司匹林对该反应的影响。静脉注射0.4微克/千克去氨加压素10分钟后,再溶解解的优球蛋白的纤溶活性从179平方毫米升至452平方毫米(纤维蛋白平板的溶解面积);在7天内每天用320毫克普萘洛尔预处理后,去氨加压素引起类似的升高(从166平方毫米升至471平方毫米),在去氨加压素输注前5小时服用单剂量600毫克阿司匹林预处理后,溶解面积从159平方毫米增加到455平方毫米。去氨加压素后60分钟内,因子VIII抗原水平从104%升至208%;用普萘洛尔预处理后从111%升至230%,单剂量阿司匹林后,去氨加压素引起的升高从107%升至206%。从这些数据我们得出结论,β受体阻滞剂或对前列腺素合成的干扰既不影响基线水平,也不影响去氨加压素输注后纤溶酶原激活物或因子VIII的释放。