青光眼的治疗。

Treatment of glaucoma.

作者信息

Remis L L, Epstein D L

出版信息

Annu Rev Med. 1984;35:195-205. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.35.020184.001211.

DOI:10.1146/annurev.me.35.020184.001211

Abstract

In the past five years, new therapeutic modalities have been discovered that have revolutionized the medical and surgical management of glaucoma. New methods of drug delivery have been developed for pilocarpine and epinephrine. Timolol maleate has become the most widely used drug in the treatment of glaucoma since it was approved for general use in 1978. This chapter reviews the pharmacology of the newer antiglaucoma medications and gives a perspective on the role of laser surgery in open-angle glaucoma.

摘要

在过去五年中，已发现了新的治疗方法，这些方法彻底改变了青光眼的药物和手术治疗方式。已开发出毛果芸香碱和肾上腺素的新给药方法。自1978年被批准普遍使用以来，马来酸噻吗洛尔已成为治疗青光眼最广泛使用的药物。本章回顾了新型抗青光眼药物的药理学，并阐述了激光手术在开角型青光眼中的作用。