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一家配备执业护士评估及基于微处理器的数据检索功能的医院血压随访诊所的初步经验。

Preliminary experience with a hospital blood pressure follow up clinic with nurse practitioner assessment and microprocessor based data retrieval.

作者信息

Rubin P C, Curzio J L, Kelman A, Elliott H L, Reid J L

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Sep 1;289(6444):537-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6444.537.

Abstract

Experience over two years with 376 hypertensive patients managed at a clinic where the primary observations are made by a trained nurse, clinical information is held on a microprocessor, and treatment follows a standard stepped care approach has been assessed. Blood pressure control after both one and two years was appreciably improved, with over 70% of patients having diastolic pressure below 90 mm Hg compared with 22% of patients when they first attended the new clinic. The non-attendance rate was half that of the conventional hospital outpatient clinic. A computer based record system with a nurse run hypertension clinic is acceptable to patients and offers the possibility of more effective long term control of blood pressure in large numbers of patients.

摘要

对一家诊所管理的376名高血压患者进行了两年的经验评估。在该诊所,主要观察由一名经过培训的护士进行,临床信息存储在微处理器中,治疗遵循标准的阶梯式护理方法。一年和两年后的血压控制都有明显改善,超过70%的患者舒张压低于90毫米汞柱,而他们首次到新诊所就诊时这一比例为22%。缺勤率是传统医院门诊诊所的一半。基于计算机的记录系统以及由护士管理的高血压诊所为患者所接受,并为大量患者更有效地长期控制血压提供了可能性。

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本文引用的文献

2
BP: a microcomputer program for use in a hypertension clinic.BP:一款用于高血压诊所的微机程序。
Comput Programs Biomed. 1982 Apr;14(2):185-9. doi: 10.1016/0010-468x(82)90022-8.
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Hypertension in general practice: what is to be done?全科医疗中的高血压:该如何应对?
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Mar 24;288(6421):880-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.288.6421.880.
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Blood pressure recording by general practitioners in north-east Scotland.苏格兰东北部全科医生的血压记录
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Jan 8;286(6359):107-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6359.107.
8
Blood pressure in a Scottish town.苏格兰某城镇的血压情况。
Br Med J. 1974 Sep 7;3(5931):600-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5931.600.

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