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麻疹免疫:全科医疗中的收益与损失

Measles immunisation: profit and loss in a general practice.

作者信息

Binnie G A

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Nov 10;289(6454):1275-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6454.1275.

Abstract

A survey in one general practice of the occurrence of measles and of immunisation in patients who were born between 1963 and 1982 showed that immunisation not only brought some financial reward to the practice, but by preventing measles reduced the number of consultations related to measles by 40%. Although practice policy often entailed a home visit to immunise a patient, measles disease was three times more likely to require a visit. It is surprising that, considering the efficacy and safety of measles immunisation, in Britain measles has not become the rarity it now is in the United States.

摘要

一项针对1963年至1982年出生患者的麻疹发病情况及免疫接种情况的全科医疗调查显示,免疫接种不仅给诊所带来了一定的经济收益,而且通过预防麻疹,与麻疹相关的诊疗次数减少了40%。尽管诊所的政策通常要求上门为患者进行免疫接种,但麻疹疾病导致上门诊疗的可能性却是前者的三倍。令人惊讶的是,考虑到麻疹免疫接种的有效性和安全性,在英国麻疹并没有像在美国那样变得极为罕见。

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Measles immunisation: profit and loss in a general practice.麻疹免疫:全科医疗中的收益与损失
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