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抗惊厥药、叶酸与癫痫患者的记忆功能障碍

Anticonvulsants, folic acid and memory dysfunction in epileptics.

作者信息

Butlin A T, Danta G, Cook M L

出版信息

Clin Exp Neurol. 1984;20:57-62.

PMID:6439448
Abstract

The results of a survey of 116 epileptic patients treated by monotherapy with phenytoin, carbamazepine and sodium valproate are described. No significant correlations were found between memory performance and serum anticonvulsant levels. However, correlations were found between memory performance and levels of red cell folate. The hypothesis that phenytoin may impair memory performance through the reduction of folate is discussed.

摘要

本文描述了对116例接受苯妥英钠、卡马西平和丙戊酸钠单一疗法治疗的癫痫患者的调查结果。未发现记忆表现与血清抗惊厥药水平之间存在显著相关性。然而,发现记忆表现与红细胞叶酸水平之间存在相关性。文中讨论了苯妥英钠可能通过降低叶酸水平损害记忆表现的假说。

相似文献

1
Anticonvulsants, folic acid and memory dysfunction in epileptics.抗惊厥药、叶酸与癫痫患者的记忆功能障碍
Clin Exp Neurol. 1984;20:57-62.
2
Anticonvulsant effects on the memory performance of epileptics.抗惊厥药物对癫痫患者记忆表现的影响。
Clin Exp Neurol. 1984;20:27-35.
3
Prolonged use of phenytoin, carbamazepine or valproate monotherapy on plasma levels of folate and B(12): a comparison between epileptic patients with or without cardiovascular disorders.苯妥英、卡马西平或丙戊酸单药长期使用对叶酸和维生素B12血浆水平的影响:有或无心血管疾病的癫痫患者之间的比较
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2006 Feb-Apr;27(1-2):85-8.
4
A comparative study of the relative effects of anticonvulsant drugs and dietary folate on the red cell folate status of patients with epilepsy.抗惊厥药物和膳食叶酸对癫痫患者红细胞叶酸状态的相对影响的比较研究。
Q J Med. 1987 Nov;65(247):911-9.
5
[Decrease of folic acid and cognitive alterations in patients with epilepsy treated with phenytoin or carbamazepine, pilot study].[叶酸减少与苯妥英钠或卡马西平治疗的癫痫患者认知改变的初步研究]
Rev Invest Clin. 2005 Jul-Aug;57(4):522-31.
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[Serum lipids. lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins in adult epileptics treated with carbamazepine, valproic acid, or phenytoin].[接受卡马西平、丙戊酸或苯妥英治疗的成年癫痫患者的血脂、脂蛋白和载脂蛋白]
Rev Neurol. 1998 Nov;27(159):785-9.
7
Serum levels of sodium valproate, phenytoin and carbamazepine and seizure control in epilepsy.癫痫患者血清丙戊酸钠、苯妥英钠和卡马西平水平与癫痫发作控制情况
Ir Med J. 1986 Jun;79(6):150-6.
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Effects of common anti-epileptic drug monotherapy on serum levels of homocysteine, vitamin B12, folic acid and vitamin B6.常用抗癫痫药物单药治疗对血清同型半胱氨酸、维生素B12、叶酸和维生素B6水平的影响。
Seizure. 2006 Mar;15(2):79-85. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2005.11.002. Epub 2006 Jan 18.
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[Cognitive effects of antiepileptic drugs].[抗癫痫药物的认知效应]
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1987;143(5):420-8.
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Improvement in verbal memory after withdrawal of carbamazepine and valproate in patients with well-controlled epilepsy: a randomized, double-blind study.卡马西平、丙戊酸钠撤药后对癫痫控制良好患者的言语记忆改善:一项随机、双盲研究。
Acta Neurol Scand. 2011 Jun;123(6):385-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2010.01452.x. Epub 2010 Oct 19.

引用本文的文献

1
Comparison of screening tests in the evaluation of cognitive status of patients with epilepsy.癫痫患者认知状态评估中筛查测试的比较
Dement Neuropsychol. 2021 Jan-Mar;15(1):145-152. doi: 10.1590/1980-57642021dn15-010016.
2
Do antidepressants cause folic acid depletion? A pilot study.抗抑郁药会导致叶酸缺乏吗?一项初步研究。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1988 Jan;38(306):17-9.