Negri G, Cosentino F, Spina G P
Endoscopy. 1984 Nov;16(6):223-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1018585.
A procedure for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is described. Under direct endoscopic control, the surgeon introduces, percutaneously, into the inflated stomach a 9 French Foley catheter through a special needle, which may then be opened for removal. After positioning, the terminal balloon of the Foley is inflated with 7-8 ml of air and the catheter is placed under slight traction to appose the gastric and abdominal walls. Such a method has been used in 5 patients with cancer of the cardia requiring enteral feeding prior to surgery. No complications due to the positioning of the gastrostomy catheter have been observed. We believe that this simple, reliable and inexpensive method constitutes an improvement on the previously described endoscopic percutaneous gastrostomy techniques.
本文描述了一种经皮内镜下胃造口术的操作方法。在直接内镜控制下,外科医生通过一根特殊的针经皮将一根9号Foley导管插入充气的胃内,随后可将其打开以便取出。定位后,向Foley导管的末端球囊注入7 - 8毫升空气,然后对导管施加轻微牵引力,使胃壁和腹壁贴合。该方法已应用于5例术前需要肠内营养的贲门癌患者。未观察到因胃造口导管定位而引起的并发症。我们认为,这种简单、可靠且成本低廉的方法是对先前所述的内镜经皮胃造口术技术的一种改进。