Hasart E, Roigas H, Roth W
Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1976;103(4):559-72.
Human erythrocytes were stored as resuspensions in solutions containing citrate (Z), inosine + citrate (I), inosine + phosphate (IP), and inosine + phosphate + pyruvate (IPP). The storage was made at + 4 degrees C for 6 weeks; the initial pH-value amounted to 7.4 at + 4 degrees C. The cellular concentrations of 2.3 DPG, ATP, G6P, FDP and DOAP + GAP were determined. The following results were obtained: 1. During the storage in stored Z-blood the 2.3 DPG concentration will fall below 10% of its initial value; it will remain nearly unchanged in stored I-blood and will increase to 170% in stored IP-blood, to 270% of its initial value in stored IPP-blood. 2. The ATP concentration of cells will fall to about 50% of its initial value at the beginning of the storage of all stored blood. After that it will only increase to about 80% of its initial value in stored IP- and IPP-blood. 3. During the storage the G6P concentration will increase to the highest degree in stored IPP-blood and if high pyruvate concentrations are not present, it will have a reciprocal behaviour towards the FDP and triosephosphate level. The results were discussed in view of the regulation of glycolysis under storage conditions.
将人红细胞悬浮于含有柠檬酸盐(Z)、肌苷+柠檬酸盐(I)、肌苷+磷酸盐(IP)和肌苷+磷酸盐+丙酮酸(IPP)的溶液中进行储存。在4℃下储存6周;在4℃时初始pH值为7.4。测定了细胞内2,3-二磷酸甘油酸(2,3-DPG)、三磷酸腺苷(ATP)、葡萄糖-6-磷酸(G6P)、果糖二磷酸(FDP)以及二羟丙酮磷酸+甘油醛-3-磷酸(DOAP+GAP)的浓度。得到以下结果:1. 在储存的Z型血液中,2,3-DPG浓度会降至初始值的10%以下;在储存的I型血液中其浓度几乎保持不变,在储存的IP型血液中会增加到初始值的170%,在储存的IPP型血液中会增加到初始值的270%。2. 在所有储存血液储存开始时,细胞内ATP浓度会降至初始值的约50%。此后,在储存的IP型和IPP型血液中它只会增加到初始值的约80%。3. 在储存过程中,G6P浓度在储存的IPP型血液中增加程度最高,并且如果不存在高浓度丙酮酸,它与FDP和磷酸丙糖水平呈相反变化。根据储存条件下糖酵解的调节对结果进行了讨论。