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衰老过程中以及对老年大鼠进行甲苯磺酸托哌酮治疗期间,大鼠脑突触体中蛋白质分子量分布的变化。

Alterations in the molecular weight distribution of proteins in rat brain synaptosomes during aging and centrophenoxine treatment of old rats.

作者信息

Nagy K, Nagy I

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 1984 Dec;28(2-3):171-6. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(84)90017-4.

DOI:10.1016/0047-6374(84)90017-4
PMID:6441087
Abstract

Properly prepared membrane proteins of brain synaptosomes of 2-, 12- and 24-month-old CFY female rats were filtrated on a Sepharose 2B gel. The molecular weight distribution showed an age-dependence: there was a clear shift toward the higher molecular weights in the adult and old rats. The observed alterations reflect an increased cross-linking of the proteins during aging due most probably to the OH free radical damage of the cell components. Centrophenoxine treatment for 2 months reversed this phenomenon in the old animals: the high molecular weight fractions decreased and the lower ones increased in the treated animals as compared to the old, untreated rats. The results support the membrane hypothesis of aging and contribute to a better understanding of the biological effects of centrophenoxine.

摘要

对2个月、12个月和24个月大的CFY雌性大鼠脑突触体的膜蛋白进行适当制备后,在琼脂糖2B凝胶上进行过滤。分子量分布显示出年龄依赖性:成年和老年大鼠中明显向更高分子量转移。观察到的变化反映出衰老过程中蛋白质交联增加,这很可能是由于细胞成分受到羟基自由基损伤所致。对老年动物进行2个月的盐酸甲氯芬酯治疗可逆转这一现象:与未治疗的老年大鼠相比,治疗组动物中高分子量部分减少,低分子量部分增加。这些结果支持衰老的膜假说,并有助于更好地理解盐酸甲氯芬酯的生物学效应。

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Alterations in the molecular weight distribution of proteins in rat brain synaptosomes during aging and centrophenoxine treatment of old rats.衰老过程中以及对老年大鼠进行甲苯磺酸托哌酮治疗期间,大鼠脑突触体中蛋白质分子量分布的变化。
Mech Ageing Dev. 1984 Dec;28(2-3):171-6. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(84)90017-4.
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Alterations of the synaptosomal membrane 'microviscosity' in the brain cortex of rats during aging and centrophenoxine treatment.衰老及盐酸甲氯芬酯治疗期间大鼠大脑皮质突触体膜“微黏度”的变化
Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 1983 Jul;2(1-2):23-39. doi: 10.1016/0167-4943(83)90014-6.
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Centrophenoxine increases the rates of total and mRNA synthesis in the brain cortex of old rats: an explanation of its action in terms of the membrane hypothesis of aging.盐酸甲氯芬酯可提高老年大鼠大脑皮层中总合成速率和mRNA合成速率:根据衰老的膜假说对其作用的一种解释。
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Alterations in total content and solubility characteristics of proteins in rat brain and liver during ageing and centrophenoxine treatment.衰老及服用脑复新期间大鼠脑和肝脏中蛋白质的总含量及溶解性特征的变化
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Morphometric studies on synapses of the cerebellar glomerulus: the effect of centrophenoxine treatment in old rats.小脑小球突触的形态计量学研究:盐酸甲氯芬酯治疗对老年大鼠的影响。
Mech Ageing Dev. 1980 Sep-Oct;14(1-2):265-71. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(80)90126-8.

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