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极低出生体重儿的高钙血症

Hypercalcaemia in extremely low birthweight infants.

作者信息

Lyon A J, McIntosh N, Wheeler K, Brooke O G

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1984 Dec;59(12):1141-4. doi: 10.1136/adc.59.12.1141.

Abstract

We report 10 cases of hypercalcaemia associated with hypophosphataemia in the first two weeks of life in extremely low birthweight infants (birthweight less than 1000 g). At the time of diagnosis, the infants were fed mainly with expressed breast milk but they had also received intravenous nutrition. After treatment with additional phosphate plasma calcium concentrations returned to normal. There was a high incidence of rickets of prematurity in these infants.

摘要

我们报告了10例极低出生体重儿(出生体重低于1000克)在出生后前两周出现高钙血症并伴有低磷血症的病例。在诊断时,这些婴儿主要以挤出来的母乳喂养,但也接受了静脉营养。经补充磷酸盐治疗后,血浆钙浓度恢复正常。这些婴儿中早产儿佝偻病的发生率很高。

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本文引用的文献

2
Aetiological factors in rickets of prematurity.早产儿佝偻病的病因学因素。
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Sep;55(9):683-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.9.683.
3
Phosphate-depletion syndrome in a premature infant fed human milk.
J Pediatr. 1980 Apr;96(4):683-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(80)80740-2.
9
Evidence for a phosphorus-depletion syndrome in man.人类磷缺乏综合征的证据。
N Engl J Med. 1968 Feb 22;278(8):409-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196802222780802.
10
Formation, mineralization, and resorption of bone in hypophosphatemic rats.
J Clin Invest. 1971 Dec;50(12):2519-30. doi: 10.1172/JCI106752.

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